TY - JOUR
T1 - Biomedical exploitation of the fungus-growing ant symbiosis
AU - Thomas-Poulsen, Michael
N1 - Copyright 2010 Prous Science, S.A.U. or its licensors. All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/4/1
Y1 - 2010/4/1
N2 - There is a constant need for discovering novel sources of compounds with antimicrobial properties, and recent studies support that symbiotic associations involving chemically mediated interactions may be a prominent source of novel compound discovery. Here I review a particularly promising natural system involving such interactions, the multipartite fungus-growing ant symbiosis. This includes a review of the ancient symbiosis involving intricate interactions between at least six symbionts, a review of the efforts that have been made in examining host-symbiont and symbiont-symbiont interactions, as well as the efforts made in identifying and characterizing chemical compounds mediating these interactions. Finally, I outline the prospects for future natural product discoveries from the system, touching on how advances in chemical analyses and whole-genome sequencing techniques will facilitate the process of natural product discovery of biomedical interest.
AB - There is a constant need for discovering novel sources of compounds with antimicrobial properties, and recent studies support that symbiotic associations involving chemically mediated interactions may be a prominent source of novel compound discovery. Here I review a particularly promising natural system involving such interactions, the multipartite fungus-growing ant symbiosis. This includes a review of the ancient symbiosis involving intricate interactions between at least six symbionts, a review of the efforts that have been made in examining host-symbiont and symbiont-symbiont interactions, as well as the efforts made in identifying and characterizing chemical compounds mediating these interactions. Finally, I outline the prospects for future natural product discoveries from the system, touching on how advances in chemical analyses and whole-genome sequencing techniques will facilitate the process of natural product discovery of biomedical interest.
U2 - 10.1358/dnp.2010.23.3.1489981
DO - 10.1358/dnp.2010.23.3.1489981
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20440422
SN - 0214-0934
VL - 23
SP - 203
EP - 210
JO - Drug News and Perspectives
JF - Drug News and Perspectives
IS - 3
ER -