Atmospheric chemistry of HFC-152: UV absorption spectrum of CH2FCFHO2 radicals, kinetics of the reaction CH2FCFHO2 + NO → CH2FCHFO + NO2, and fate of the alkoxy radical CH2FCFHO

Timothy J. Wallington*, Michael D. Hurley, James C. Ball, Thomas Ellermann, Ole J. Nielsen, Jens Sehested

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde
14 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The ultraviolet absorption spectrum of CH2FCFHO2 radicals and the kinetics and mechanism of their reaction with NO have been studied in the gas phase at 296 K using a pulse radiolysis technique. A long path-length Fourier transform infrared technique was used to study the atmospheric fate of CH2FCFHO radicals. Absorption cross sections were quantified over the wavelength range 220-300 nm. At 240 nm, σCH2FCFHO2 = (3.28 ± 0.40) × 10-18 cm2 molecule-1. Errors are statistical (2 standard deviations) plus our estimate of potential systematic uncertainty (10%). Monitoring the rate of NO2 formation using a monitoring wavelength of 400 nm allowed a lower limit of k3 > 8.7 × 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 to be derived for the reaction of CH2FCFHO2 radicals with NO. The alkoxy radical CH2FCFHO was found to undergo C-C bond scission rapidly with a rate greater than 6 × 104 s-1. The Cl-atom-initiated oxidation of HFC-152 in air in the presence of NOx gave HC(O)F as the sole carbon-containing product. The carbon balance was 91 ± 10%. Results are discussed with respect to the atmospheric chemistry of HFC-152. As part of the present work, a relative rate technique was used to measure rate constants of (6.7 ± 0.8) × 10-13 and (3.8 ± 1.1) × 10-11 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 for the reaction of CH2FCH2F with Cl and F atoms, respectively.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Physical Chemistry
Vol/bind98
Udgave nummer21
Sider (fra-til)5435-5440
Antal sider6
ISSN0022-3654
StatusUdgivet - 1 dec. 1994

Fingeraftryk

Dyk ned i forskningsemnerne om 'Atmospheric chemistry of HFC-152: UV absorption spectrum of CH2FCFHO2 radicals, kinetics of the reaction CH2FCFHO2 + NO → CH2FCHFO + NO2, and fate of the alkoxy radical CH2FCFHO'. Sammen danner de et unikt fingeraftryk.

Citationsformater