Analysis of the cytotoxicity of carbon-based nanoparticles, diamond and graphite, in human glioblastoma and hepatoma cell lines

Karolina Ewa Zakrzewska, Anna Samluk, Mateusz Wierzbicki, Sławomir Jaworski, Marta Kutwin, Ewa Sawosz, André Chwalibog, Dorota Genowefa Pijanowska, Krzysztof Dariusz Pluta

    39 Citationer (Scopus)
    207 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Nanoparticles have attracted a great deal of attention as carriers for drug delivery to cancer cells. However, reports on their potential cytotoxicity raise questions of their safety and this matter needs attentive consideration. In this paper, for the first time, the cytotoxic effects of two carbon based nanoparticles, diamond and graphite, on glioblastoma and hepatoma cells were compared. First, we confirmed previous results that diamond nanoparticles are practically nontoxic. Second, graphite nanoparticles exhibited a negative impact on glioblastoma, but not on hepatoma cells. The studied carbon nanoparticles could be a potentially useful tool for therapeutics delivery to the brain tissue with minimal side effects on the hepatocytes. Furthermore, we showed the influence of the nanoparticles on the stable, fluorescently labeled tumor cell lines and concluded that the labeled cells are suitable for drug cytotoxicity tests.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    Artikelnummere0122579
    TidsskriftPloS one
    Vol/bind10
    Udgave nummer3
    Antal sider15
    ISSN1932-6203
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 27 mar. 2015

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