A new species of Charinus Simon 1892 from Brazil, with notes on behavior (Amblypygi, Charinidae)

Gustavo Silva de Miranda; Milena Milleri-Pinto; Thiago Gonçalves-Souza; Alessandro Ponce de Leão Giupponi; Nikolaj Scharff

doi:10.3897/zookeys.621.9980

A new species of Charinus Simon 1892 from Brazil, with notes on behavior (Amblypygi, Charinidae)

Gustavo Silva de Miranda, Milena Milleri-Pinto, Thiago Gonçalves-Souza, Alessandro Ponce de Leão Giupponi, Nikolaj Scharff

11 Citationer (Scopus)

91 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

A new species of Charinus is described and illustrated from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Charinus ruschii sp. n. is found in Santa Lúcia reserve, Espírito Santo state, and is sympatric with C. brasilianus and C. montanus. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: number of spines on the pedipalp tarsus, size and shape of the female genitalia, shape of the sternum and number of teeth in the cheliceral claw. The behavioral repertory is also described for this species based on five hours of qualitative and 24 hours of quantitative observations in order to define the behavioral categories. Five behavioral categories were detected and 21 behavioral acts. The most conspicuous category was Immobility, followed by Antenniform leg movement, Environmental exploration, Self-grooming, and Feeding. It was also found that juveniles spend longer time inside the shelter, even during peaks of adult activity, which could be related to a survival strategy.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	ZooKeys
Vol/bind	621
Sider (fra-til)	15-36
Antal sider	22
ISSN	1313-2989
DOI	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.621.9980
Status	Udgivet - 2016

Adgang til dokumentet

10.3897/zookeys.621.9980Licens: CC BY

Miranda_2016_A_new_species_of_Charinus_SimonForlagets udgivne version, 2,98 MBLicens: CC BY

Citationsformater

@article{12197c6c843f450fa793e8014981dce2,

title = "A new species of Charinus Simon 1892 from Brazil, with notes on behavior (Amblypygi, Charinidae)",

abstract = "A new species of Charinus is described and illustrated from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Charinus ruschii sp. n. is found in Santa L{\'u}cia reserve, Esp{\'i}rito Santo state, and is sympatric with C. brasilianus and C. montanus. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: number of spines on the pedipalp tarsus, size and shape of the female genitalia, shape of the sternum and number of teeth in the cheliceral claw. The behavioral repertory is also described for this species based on five hours of qualitative and 24 hours of quantitative observations in order to define the behavioral categories. Five behavioral categories were detected and 21 behavioral acts. The most conspicuous category was Immobility, followed by Antenniform leg movement, Environmental exploration, Self-grooming, and Feeding. It was also found that juveniles spend longer time inside the shelter, even during peaks of adult activity, which could be related to a survival strategy.",

author = "{Silva de Miranda}, Gustavo and Milena Milleri-Pinto and Thiago Gon{\c c}alves-Souza and {Ponce de Le{\~a}o Giupponi}, Alessandro and Nikolaj Scharff",

year = "2016",

doi = "10.3897/zookeys.621.9980",

language = "English",

volume = "621",

pages = "15--36",

journal = "ZooKeys",

issn = "1313-2989",

publisher = "Pensoft Publishers",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - A new species of Charinus Simon 1892 from Brazil, with notes on behavior (Amblypygi, Charinidae)

AU - Silva de Miranda, Gustavo

AU - Milleri-Pinto, Milena

AU - Gonçalves-Souza, Thiago

AU - Ponce de Leão Giupponi, Alessandro

AU - Scharff, Nikolaj

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - A new species of Charinus is described and illustrated from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Charinus ruschii sp. n. is found in Santa Lúcia reserve, Espírito Santo state, and is sympatric with C. brasilianus and C. montanus. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: number of spines on the pedipalp tarsus, size and shape of the female genitalia, shape of the sternum and number of teeth in the cheliceral claw. The behavioral repertory is also described for this species based on five hours of qualitative and 24 hours of quantitative observations in order to define the behavioral categories. Five behavioral categories were detected and 21 behavioral acts. The most conspicuous category was Immobility, followed by Antenniform leg movement, Environmental exploration, Self-grooming, and Feeding. It was also found that juveniles spend longer time inside the shelter, even during peaks of adult activity, which could be related to a survival strategy.

AB - A new species of Charinus is described and illustrated from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Charinus ruschii sp. n. is found in Santa Lúcia reserve, Espírito Santo state, and is sympatric with C. brasilianus and C. montanus. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: number of spines on the pedipalp tarsus, size and shape of the female genitalia, shape of the sternum and number of teeth in the cheliceral claw. The behavioral repertory is also described for this species based on five hours of qualitative and 24 hours of quantitative observations in order to define the behavioral categories. Five behavioral categories were detected and 21 behavioral acts. The most conspicuous category was Immobility, followed by Antenniform leg movement, Environmental exploration, Self-grooming, and Feeding. It was also found that juveniles spend longer time inside the shelter, even during peaks of adult activity, which could be related to a survival strategy.

U2 - 10.3897/zookeys.621.9980

DO - 10.3897/zookeys.621.9980

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 27833417

SN - 1313-2989

VL - 621

SP - 15

EP - 36

JO - ZooKeys

JF - ZooKeys

ER -