A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations

Pirjo Mäkeläinen; Ruth Esteban; Andrew David Foote; Sanna Kuningas; Julius Nielsen; Filipa I. P. Samarra; Tiu Similä; C. F. van Geel; Gíslia A. Víkingsson

doi:10.1017/S0025315414000277

A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations

Pirjo Mäkeläinen, Ruth Esteban, Andrew David Foote, Sanna Kuningas, Julius Nielsen, Filipa I. P. Samarra, Tiu Similä, C. F. van Geel, Gíslia A. Víkingsson

2 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Here we present a comparison of saddle and eye patch patterns of killer whales from Norwegian, Icelandic, British, Spanish and Greenlandic waters. We found only a small amount of variation in saddle patch shapes, which may reflect a recent phylogenetic divergence from the most recent common ancestor. Eye patch shapes were more variable than saddle patches in small details. Most individuals had eye patches with parallel orientation, with the exception of a small group of killer whales from the Hebrides, which, as previously reported, had sloping eye patches that sloped downward at the posterior end. This differentiation in pigmentation patterns of the Hebridean killer whales from neighbouring populations could reflect one or more of several evolutionary processes, including a deeper phylogenetic divergence, low gene flow with other local populations and drift.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
Vol/bind	94
Udgave nummer	6
Sider (fra-til)	1335-1341
Antal sider	7
ISSN	0025-3154
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315414000277
Status	Udgivet - sep. 2014

Adgang til dokumentet

10.1017/S0025315414000277

Citationsformater

Mäkeläinen, P., Esteban, R., Foote, A. D., Kuningas, S., Nielsen, J., Samarra, F. I. P., Similä, T., van Geel, C. F., & Víkingsson, G. A. (2014). A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 94(6), 1335-1341. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315414000277

@article{808cd5f5006a4f74831795eeb1b9193a,

title = "A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations",

abstract = "Here we present a comparison of saddle and eye patch patterns of killer whales from Norwegian, Icelandic, British, Spanish and Greenlandic waters. We found only a small amount of variation in saddle patch shapes, which may reflect a recent phylogenetic divergence from the most recent common ancestor. Eye patch shapes were more variable than saddle patches in small details. Most individuals had eye patches with parallel orientation, with the exception of a small group of killer whales from the Hebrides, which, as previously reported, had sloping eye patches that sloped downward at the posterior end. This differentiation in pigmentation patterns of the Hebridean killer whales from neighbouring populations could reflect one or more of several evolutionary processes, including a deeper phylogenetic divergence, low gene flow with other local populations and drift.",

author = "Pirjo M{\"a}kel{\"a}inen and Ruth Esteban and Foote, {Andrew David} and Sanna Kuningas and Julius Nielsen and Samarra, {Filipa I. P.} and Tiu Simil{\"a} and {van Geel}, {C. F.} and V{\'i}kingsson, {G{\'i}slia A.}",

year = "2014",

month = sep,

doi = "10.1017/S0025315414000277",

language = "English",

volume = "94",

pages = "1335--1341",

journal = "Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom",

issn = "0025-3154",

publisher = "Cambridge University Press",

number = "6",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations

AU - Mäkeläinen, Pirjo

AU - Esteban, Ruth

AU - Foote, Andrew David

AU - Kuningas, Sanna

AU - Nielsen, Julius

AU - Samarra, Filipa I. P.

AU - Similä, Tiu

AU - van Geel, C. F.

AU - Víkingsson, Gíslia A.

PY - 2014/9

Y1 - 2014/9

N2 - Here we present a comparison of saddle and eye patch patterns of killer whales from Norwegian, Icelandic, British, Spanish and Greenlandic waters. We found only a small amount of variation in saddle patch shapes, which may reflect a recent phylogenetic divergence from the most recent common ancestor. Eye patch shapes were more variable than saddle patches in small details. Most individuals had eye patches with parallel orientation, with the exception of a small group of killer whales from the Hebrides, which, as previously reported, had sloping eye patches that sloped downward at the posterior end. This differentiation in pigmentation patterns of the Hebridean killer whales from neighbouring populations could reflect one or more of several evolutionary processes, including a deeper phylogenetic divergence, low gene flow with other local populations and drift.

AB - Here we present a comparison of saddle and eye patch patterns of killer whales from Norwegian, Icelandic, British, Spanish and Greenlandic waters. We found only a small amount of variation in saddle patch shapes, which may reflect a recent phylogenetic divergence from the most recent common ancestor. Eye patch shapes were more variable than saddle patches in small details. Most individuals had eye patches with parallel orientation, with the exception of a small group of killer whales from the Hebrides, which, as previously reported, had sloping eye patches that sloped downward at the posterior end. This differentiation in pigmentation patterns of the Hebridean killer whales from neighbouring populations could reflect one or more of several evolutionary processes, including a deeper phylogenetic divergence, low gene flow with other local populations and drift.

U2 - 10.1017/S0025315414000277

DO - 10.1017/S0025315414000277

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0025-3154

VL - 94

SP - 1335

EP - 1341

JO - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

JF - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

IS - 6

ER -

A comparison of pigmentation features among North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations

Abstract

Adgang til dokumentet

Fingeraftryk

Citationsformater