What's Abelian about abelian groups?

Abstract

The association of names to mathematical concepts and results (the creation of eponyms) is often a curious process. For the case of abelian groups, we will be taken on a quick, guided tour of the life of Niels Henrik Abel, elliptic functions, a curve called the lemniscate, the construction of the regular 17-gon, and a particular class of solvable equations before we can begin to appreciate how Abel's name was attributed to a concept (groups) not yet invented in his lifetime. Therefore, I will have to address how group theory was done before it was even invented. As the story unfolds, indications of a broader development in mathematics in the early nineteenth century will emerge. In that century, large parts of analysis underwent transformations from a predominantly formula-centred approach to a more conceptual one, and our story features important examples of how the processes of generalization functioned.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBSHM Bulletin: Journal of the British Society for the History of Mathematics
Volume28
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)1-15
Number of pages15
ISSN1749-8430
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'What's Abelian about abelian groups?'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this