The potential impact of 3D telepresence technology on task performance in emergency trauma care

Hanna M. Söderholm, Diane H. Sonnenwald, Bruce Cairns, James E. Manning, Greg F. Welch, Henry Fuchs

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Emergency trauma is a major health problem worldwide. To evaluate the potential of emerging 3D telepresence technology for facilitating paramedic - physician collaboration while providing emergency medical trauma care we conducted a between-subjects post-test experimental lab study. During a simulated emergency situation 60 paramedics diagnosed and treated a trauma victim while working alone or in collaboration with a physician via 2D video or a 3D proxy. Analysis of paramedics' task performance shows that the fewest harmful procedures occurred in the 3D proxy condition. Paramedics in the 3D proxy condition also reported higher levels of self-efficacy. These results indicate 3D telepresence technology has potential to improve paramedics' performance of complex emergency medical tasks and improve emergency trauma health care when designed appropriately.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGROUP'07 - Proceedings of the 2007 International ACM Conference on Supporting Group Work
Number of pages10
Publication date1 Dec 2007
Pages79-88
ISBN (Print)9781595938459
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2007

Keywords

  • 3D telepresence
  • Collaboration
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Evaluation
  • Self-efficacy
  • Task Performance
  • Video-conferencing

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