Abstract
We reviewed the evidence for the use of cardiovascular exercise to improve memory and explored potential mechanisms. Data from 29 and 21 studies including acute and long-term cardiovascular interventions were retrieved. Meta-analyses revealed that acute exercise had moderate (SMD=0.26; 95% CI=0.03, 0.49; p=0.03; N=22) whereas long-term had small (SMD=0.15; 95% CI=0.02, 0.27; p=0.02; N=37) effects on short-term memory. In contrast, acute exercise showed moderate to large (SMD=0.52; 95% CI=0.28, 0.75; p
Original language | English |
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Journal | Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 8 |
Pages (from-to) | 1645-1666 |
Number of pages | 22 |
ISSN | 0149-7634 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2013 |