Synthesis of dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran and carbazole donor-acceptor chromophores

Tue Heesgaard Jepsen, Mogens Larsen, Morten Jørgensen, Mogens Brøndsted Nielsen

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present efficient synthetic protocols for functionalizing dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran, and carbazole with hydroxy and nitro or cyano groups. The synthesis of these donor-acceptor chromophores is based on a key Suzuki-Miyaura coupling using an appropriately substituted aromatic boronic acid. Subsequent intramolecular SNAr reaction allows formation of the dibenzothiophene and dibenzofuran scaffolds, while a carbon-hydrogen activation reaction is employed to afford the carbazole. A final demethylation step unmasks the phenol moiety of the tricyclic chromophores. The UV/Vis absorption properties of the phenol and phenolate forms of these chromophores are also studied.

Original languageEnglish
JournalSynthesis
Volume45
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)1115-1120
Number of pages6
ISSN0039-7881
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

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