Phonon-assisted relaxation and tunneling in self-assembled quantum dot molecules

Krzysztof Gawarecki, Michal Pochwala, Anna Grodecka-Grad, Pawel Machnikowski

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We study theoretically phonon-assisted relaxation processes in a system consisting of one or two electrons confined in two vertically stacked self-assembled quantum dots. The calculation is based on a kp approximation for single-particle wave functions in a strained self-assembled structure. From these, two-particle states are calculated by including the Coulomb interaction and the transition rates between the lowest-energy eigenstates are derived. We take into account phonon couplings via deformation potential and piezoelectric interaction and show that they both can play a dominant role in different parameter regimes. Within the Fermi golden rule approximation, we calculate the relaxation rates between the lowest-energy eigenstates which lead to thermalization on a picosecond time scale in a narrow range of dot sizes.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review B. Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume81
Issue number24
Pages (from-to)245312
Number of pages12
ISSN2469-9950
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2010

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