Irritable bowel syndrome, the microbiota and the gut-brain axis

Hans Raskov, Jakob Burcharth, Hans-Christian Pommergaard, Jacob Rosenberg

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder and it is now evident that irritable bowel syndrome is a multi-factorial complex of changes in microbiota and immunology. The bidirectional neurohumoral integrated communication between the microbiota and the autonomous nervous system is called the gut-brain-axis, which integrates brain and GI functions, such as gut motility, appetite and weight. The gut-brain-axis has a central function in the perpetuation of irritable bowel syndrome and the microbiota plays a critical role. The purpose of this article is to review recent research concerning the epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome, influence of microbiota, probiota, gut-brain-axis, and possible treatment modalities on irritable bowel syndrome.

Original languageEnglish
JournalGut Microbes
Volume7
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)365-383
Number of pages19
ISSN1949-0976
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Sept 2016

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Irritable bowel syndrome, the microbiota and the gut-brain axis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this