IgM, FcµRs, and malarial immune evasion

Daniel M Czajkowsky, Ali Salanti, Sisse B Ditlev, Zhifeng Shao, Ashfaq Ghumra, J Alexandra Rowe, Richard J Pleass

26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

IgM is an ancestral Ab class found in all jawed vertebrates, from sharks to mammals. This ancient ancestry is shared by malaria parasites (genus Plasmodium) that infect all classes of terrestrial vertebrates with whom they coevolved. IgM, the least studied and most enigmatic of the vertebrate Igs, was recently shown to form an intimate relationship with the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. In this article, we discuss how this association might have come about, building on the recently determined structure of the human IgM pentamer, and how this interaction could affect parasite survival, particularly in light of the just-discovered FcμR localized to B and T cell surfaces. Because this parasite may exploit an interaction with IgM to limit immune detection, as well as to manipulate the immune response when detected, a better understanding of this association may prove critical for the development of improved vaccines or vaccination strategies.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Immunology
Volume184
Issue number9
Pages (from-to)4597-603
Number of pages6
ISSN0022-1767
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2010

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