Identification of animal Pasteurellaceae by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry

Peter Kuhnert, Magne Bisgaard, Bozena M. Korczak, Sybille Schwendener, Henrik Christensen, Joachim Frey

    51 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Species of the family Pasteurellaceae play an important role as primary or opportunistic animal pathogens. In veterinary diagnostic laboratories identification of this group of bacteria is mainly done by phenotypic assays while genetic identification based on housekeeping genes is mostly used for research and particularly important diagnostic samples. MALDI-TOF MS seems to represent a promising alternative to the currently practiced cumbersome, phenotypic diagnostics carried out in many veterinary diagnostic laboratories. We therefore assessed its application for animal associated members of the family Pasteurellaceae. The Bruker Biotyper 3.0 database was complemented with reference spectra of clinically relevant as well as commensal animal Pasteurellaceae species using generally five strains per species or subspecies and tested for its diagnostic potential with additional, well characterized field isolates. About 250 strains comprising 15 genera and more than 40 species and subspecies were included in the study, covering most representatives of the family. A high discrimination at the genus and species level was observed. Problematic discrimination was only observed with some closely related species and subspecies. MALDI-TOF MS was shown to represent a highly potent method for the diagnosis of this group of animal pathogens, combining speed, precision and low running costs.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Microbiological Methods
    Volume89
    Issue number1
    Pages (from-to)1-7
    Number of pages7
    ISSN0167-7012
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2012

    Keywords

    • Former LIFE faculty

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