Formation of supported lipid bilayers by vesicle fusion: effect of deposition temperature

Tania Kjellerup Lind*, Marite Cardenas Gomez, Hanna Wacklin

*Corresponding author for this work
48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have investigated the effect of deposition temperature on supported lipid bilayer formation via vesicle fusion. By using several complementary surface-sensitive techniques, we demonstrate that despite contradicting literature on the subject, high-quality bilayers can be formed below the main phase-transition temperature of the lipid. We have carefully studied the formation mechanism of supported DPPC bilayers below and above the lipid melting temperature (Tm) by quartz crystal microbalance and atomic force microscopy under continuous flow conditions. We also measured the structure of lipid bilayers formed below or above Tmby neutron reflection and investigated the effect of subsequent cooling to below the Tm. Our results clearly show that a continuous supported bilayer can be formed with high surface coverage below the lipid Tm. We also demonstrate that the high dissipation responses observed during the deposition process by QCM-D correspond to vesicles absorbed on top of a continuous bilayer and not to a surface-supported vesicular layer as previously reported.

Original languageEnglish
JournalLangmuir
Volume30
Issue number25
Pages (from-to)7259-7263
Number of pages5
ISSN0743-7463
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

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