Disorder-Induced Freezing of Dynamical Spin Fluctuations in Underdoped Cuprate Superconductors

Brian Møller Andersen, Siegfried Graser, Peter J. Hirschfeld

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We study the dynamical spin susceptibility of a correlated d-wave superconductor (dSC) in the presence of nonmagnetic disorder, using an unrestricted Hartree-Fock approach. This model provides a concrete realization of the notion that disorder slows down spin fluctuations, which eventually "freeze out." The evolution of disorder-induced spectral weight transfer agrees qualitatively with experimental observations on underdoped cuprate superconductors. For sufficiently large disorder concentrations, static spin density wave (SDW) order is created when droplets of magnetism nucleated by impurities overlap. We also study the disordered stripe state coexisting with a dSC and compare its magnetic fluctuation spectrum to that of the disorder-generated SDW phase.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume105
Issue number14
Pages (from-to)147002
Number of pages4
ISSN0031-9007
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Sept 2010

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