Abstract
Current efforts in observational cosmology are focused on characterizing the mass-energy content of the universe. We present results from a geometric test based on strong lensing in galaxy clusters. Based on Hubble Space Telescope images and extensive ground-based spectroscopic follow-up of the massive galaxy cluster Abell 1689, we used a parametric model to simultaneously constrain the cluster mass distribution and dark energy equation of state. Combining our cosmological constraints with those from x-ray clusters and the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe 5-year data gives Ωm = 0.25 ±0.05 and Wx = -0.97 ±0.07, which are consistent with results from other methods. Inclusion of our method with all other available techniques brings down the current 2σ contours on the dark energy equation-of-state parameter wx by ∼30%.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Science |
Volume | 329 |
Issue number | 5994 |
Pages (from-to) | 924-927 |
Number of pages | 3 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 Aug 2010 |