Chemokine CCL2 and chemokine receptor CCR2 in early active multiple sclerosis

Torben Lykke Sørensen, R M Ransohoff, R M Strieter, F Sellebjerg

62 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The chemokine monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1/CCL2 and its receptor CCR2 have been strongly implicated in disease pathogenesis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS), whereas data on the CCL2-CCR2 axis are scarce in MS. We studied the expression of CCR2 on leukocytes in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with monosymptomatic optic neuritis and MS, and the concentration of CCL2 in the CSF from these patients. Results were compared with the results in non-inflammatory neurological controls and were correlated with other parameters (magnetic resonance imaging and CSF data). Our findings suggest a limited role for CCL2/CCR2 in early active MS.
Original languageEnglish
JournalEuropean journal of neurology : the official journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies
Volume11
Issue number7
Pages (from-to)445-9
Number of pages5
ISSN1351-5101
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2004

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid
  • Chemokine CCL2
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Monocytes
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Receptors, CCR2
  • Receptors, Chemokine
  • T-Lymphocytes

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