Abstract
This article considers the display of posters as a distinctive activity and defining aspect of British modernism between the two wars, looking to a cardinal event, the Exhibition of British and Foreign Posters at the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1931. This manifestation was the first in the Museum to expose the poster-image as a medium in its own artistic, technical, historical and popular right; the article examines the event as a sign holding core characteristics of a ‘poster movement’ prevailing during the interwar years. The period made a varied scene for exhibitions promoting commercial and graphic design of various kinds of which British and Foreign Posters offers a particularly rich example. The exhibition attracted commercial, artistic and curatorial forces substantiating the idea of a movement, and approached commercial art from a perspective that raised new awareness towards graphic material in urban and museum space alike. To clarify the curatorial approach the analysis draws on a theoretical scheme of ecological semiotics, the concept of counterability and contextualising displays, which I name poster milieux: the 1931 case demonstrates how contemporary commercial art was showcased in combination with historical material, and how the curating of more than 600 graphic items effectively integrated in its form the fundamental fact that posters are defined by their physical rootedness.
Bidragets oversatte titel | På sporet af Plakatbevægelsen: en undersøgelse af britisk modernisme belyst gennem udstillingen British and Foreign Posters, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1931 |
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Originalsprog | Engelsk |
Tidsskrift | Journal of Design History |
Vol/bind | 28 |
Udgave nummer | 2 |
Sider (fra-til) | 142-160 |
ISSN | 0952-4649 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 1 maj 2015 |