Self-Sustaining Dynamical Nuclear Polarization Oscillations in Quantum Dots

Mark Spencer Rudner, Leonid Levitov

6 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Early experiments on spin-blockaded double quantum dots revealed robust, large-amplitude current oscillations in the presence of a static (dc) source-drain bias. Despite experimental evidence implicating dynamical nuclear polarization, the mechanism has remained a mystery. Here we introduce a minimal albeit realistic model of coupled electron and nuclear spin dynamics which supports self-sustained oscillations. Our mechanism relies on a nuclear spin analog of the tunneling magnetoresistance phenomenon (spin-dependent tunneling rates in the presence of an inhomogeneous Overhauser field) and nuclear spin diffusion, which governs dynamics of the spatial profile of nuclear polarization. The proposed framework naturally explains the differences in phenomenology between vertical and lateral quantum dot structures as well as the extremely long oscillation periods.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer086601
TidsskriftPhysical Review Letters
Vol/bind110
Udgave nummer8
Antal sider5
ISSN0031-9007
StatusUdgivet - 20 feb. 2013

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