Abstract
Polysaccharides are prospective hosts for the delivery and sequestration of bioactive guest molecules. Polysaccharides of dietary fiber, specifically cereal (1 → 3)(1 → 4)-β-glucans, play a role in lowering the blood plasma cholesterol level in humans. Direct host-guest interactions between β-glucans and conjugated bile salts are among the possible molecular mechanisms explaining the hypocholesterolemic effects of β-glucans. The present study shows that 1H-13C NMR assays on a time scale of minutes detect minute signal changes in both bile salts and β-glucans, thus indicating dynamic interactions between bile salts and β-glucans. Experiments are consistent with stronger interactions at pH 5.3 than at pH 6.5 in this in vitro assay. The changes in bile salt and β-glucan signals suggest a stabilization of bile salt micelles and concomitant conformational changes in β-glucans.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry |
Vol/bind | 62 |
Udgave nummer | 47 |
Sider (fra-til) | 11472-11478 |
Antal sider | 7 |
ISSN | 0021-8561 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 26 nov. 2014 |